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CONTENTS
Writing Your Statement of Purpose for Grad Schools
The graduate school statement of purpose is your chance to demonstrate your unique qualifications for and commitment to your chosen field by discussing those experiences, people, and events that compelled you to pursue it.
That's a lot to accomplish--especially in the typical two-to-three pages allowed for your statement. You can find the key to success by focusing on a few illustrative incidents as opposed to giving a superficial overview. Remember: Detail, specificity, and concrete examples will make your essay distinctive and interesting. Generalities and platitudes that could apply to every other grad school applicant will bore. If you use them, you'll just blur into one of the crowd.
Following "Ten Do's and Don'ts for Your Statement of Purpose" will help you write a compelling, focused essay -- one that will transform you from a collection of numbers and classes into an interesting human being.
Ten Do's and Don'ts for Your Statement of Purpos
The
Do's
- Unite your essay and give it direction with a
theme or thesis. The thesis is the main point you want to
communicate.
- Before
you begin writing, choose what you want to discuss and the order in
which you want to discuss it.
- Use
concrete examples from your life experience to support your thesis
and distinguish yourself from other applicants.
- Write
about what interests you, excites you. That's what the admissions
staff wants to read.
- Start
your essay with an attention-grabbing lead -- an anecdote, quote,
question, or engaging description of a scene.
- End
your essay with a conclusion that refers back to the lead and
restates your thesis.
- Revise
your essay at least three times.
- In
addition to your editing, ask someone else to critique your
statement of purpose for you.
- Proofread
your personal statement by reading it out loud or reading it into a
tape recorder and playing back the tape.
- Write
clearly, succinctly.
The
Don'ts
- Don't
include information that doesn't support your thesis.
- Don't
start your essay with "I was born in...," or "My
parents came from..."
- Don't
write an autobiography, itinerary, or résumé in prose.
- Don't
try to be a clown (but gentle humor is OK).
- Don't
be afraid to start over if the essay just isn't working or doesn't
answer the essay question.
- Don't
try to impress your reader with your vocabulary.
- Don't
rely exclusively on your computer to check your spelling.
- Don't
provide a collection of generic statements and platitudes.
- Don't
give mealy-mouthed, weak excuses for your GPA or test scores.
- Don't
make things up.
So
far we've emphasized content, but of course, persuasive writing
requires good style, grammar, vocabulary, usage, etc. You know, those
nit-picky details that most people prefer not to think about. Well if
you prefer to continue not thinking about them or if you don't think
you know enough about them to ensure good writing, check out
Accepted.com's review
and editing service.
If you just want a quick brush-up on writing fundamentals, visit Ten
Tips for Better Writing. But
wait. Before putting the pieces together, what if you are still not
sure how to develop a unifying theme? Or perhaps you don't know which
experiences to focus on, or simply lack confidence in your writing
skills, or have suddenly developed an acute case of
blank-screen-itis!?! Remember,
you can have one-on-one, personalized assistance every step of the
way. Accepted.com's complete
package
is designed to give you the guidance and direction necessary to draft
a compelling story and the comprehensive editing needed to perfect
it.
By
Linda
Abraham,
Founder and President of Accepted.com
College Admissions
Whew!
You're in the midst of the applying to college, and it's time to
write your admission essays. But first, before you start ruminating
about that first essay, take a deep breath. Let's assess your status:
You have your GPA. You studied for and took the SAT and/or ACT.
You've been active throughout high school, carving out time for
community service and your own recreational interests. Now you are
about to begin the last stage - writing your essays and completing
your college applications - the only one over which you still have
any influence. You can't change your competition, and you can't
change what you've done to date, but you can make sure that college
application you submit in the future is your best.
Accepted.com
can help you with these remaining tasks. In this area of our web site
you will find:
Feel
free to browse, learn, develop ideas, benefit from the experience of
those who preceded you, and ensure that your application is your
best. To
really make sure your application is your best, consider using
Accepted.com's
advising and editing services.
Think about it: We've gone through the college admissions process
hundreds of times with our clients. Can you bring that kind of
experience and perspective to your college application? You can with
Accepted.com's consulting services. Then
consider this fact: Talented professional writers have editors
because they know the writing process is not a solitary one. Good
writers, and not so good ones, require a sounding board and even a
supportive critic. You too can have a pro on your side when writing
your college admission essays. Simply ask for an Accepted.com editor
to review
your essay
or even help
you from the get-go. But
in the meantime, if you want to become better acquainted with
Accepted.com or you simply want to take advantage of its resources,
start your exploration with any of our useful
articles.
The Letters of Rec Too?!?!?!?
OK.
You've written dynamite essays and filled out the applications. All
of a sudden you get a crazy thought. What if my recommenders don't
know what to say in the letters of recommendation they're writing for
me? You know they want to help you, but you don't know if they know
how to do so. Relax.
We'll tell you what a recommender should say. In fact, you can pass
these tips on to your recommenders — just in they would appreciate
a little help.
10
Tips for Recommenders
- Review a copy of the applicant's personal
statement or application essays so that your letter of
recommendation can dovetail with — not conflict with or duplicate
— the rest of the application.
- Ask
the applicant to supply you with additional information like a
résumé or activity list.
- Describe
your qualifications for comparing the applicant to other applicants.
I
have been teaching high school drama for fifteen years and have
taught AP English for the last five years. I
have personally supervised ten research interns every summer for the
last five years plus, I have coached the cross-country and tennis
teams at Elite High School for the last five years.
- Discuss how well you know the applicant.
I
had the pleasure of directing plays in which John starred during each
of his three years at ABC High School. Over
the last three years I coached Jane as she worked her way up from JV
to varsity tennis and state champion.
- Choose two to three qualities that you
observed in the applicant.
Jane
has a rare blend of steely determination, incredible self-discipline,
and great teamwork skills. The
combination of tenacity, leadership qualities, and good
communications skills found in John is truly unique.
- In discussing those qualities, support your
statements with specific instances in which he or she demonstrated
those attributes. Be as concrete and detailed as possible.
John's
discipline and dedication were extraordinary — not only did he
never miss a practice; he came early to warm up and always worked out
for an additional hour after school. Jane
not only participated in every rehearsal; she also made herself
available to other actors and actresses for impromptu rehearsals and
practices, thus inspiring the rest of the cast to even greater
efforts and success.
- Try to quantify the student's strengths or
rank him or her vis-à-vis other applicants that you have
observed.
He
was in the top 10% of his class. She
has the best analytical skills of any high school senior I have ever
taught.
- Avoid generalities and platitudes.
- Include
some mild criticism, typically the flip-side of a strength.
The
only fault I have encountered in him is his retiring nature. His
modesty sometimes hides a young man of remarkable strength and broad
interests. Occasionally,
her fortitude and persistence can turn into stubbornness, but usually
her good nature and level-headedness prevail.
- Close with a ringing recommendation and
endorsement of the applicant's ability.
I
enthusiastically recommend Mr. Doe to your university. This
well-rounded student will be a fine asset to your student body. With
her exceptional leadership, writing, and quantitative skills, Ms.
Smith will be an outstanding credit to the college she attends.
These
tip pages reflect the experience of Accepted.com' staff, which
collectively has well over ten years of experience in admissions
editing with close to one hundred years of experience as writing
professionals. You can read about our backgrounds and qualifications
on our bio page. Alternatively, we invite you to inquire about or
register
for our services
by completing the Accepted.com Registration and Inquiry Form. Of
course feel free to explore the site further, or bookmark it and come
back again. Accepted.com has many more resources for the college
applicant: Sample
essays,
a
links page,
and of course, our FREE monthly newsletter, Odds 'n Ends, which
contains monthly tips and admissions news. Take a quick minute to
provide your e-mail address in the box at the bottom of the page, and
you will automatically receive valuable free advice and news from
Accepted.com.
By
Linda
Abraham,
Founder and President of Accepted.com
College
Sample Essays: Rite of Passage
"Sarah,
we need your help in the Ukraine this summer. Can I count on you?"
This question changed my life profoundly. I was asked to be a
counselor on JOLT, Jewish Overseas Leadership Program, an opportunity
to interact with young campers in an impoverished country and
positively influence their lives. Little did I realize that this
experience would impact mine so greatly. JOLT,
an outreach program, runs an annual overnight summer camp in the
Ukraine with counselors from the United States and Israel. These
counselors are carefully selected because of the rigorous programming
and the many physical hardships of living in the Ukraine. Over one
hundred local children come to Charkov to learn about their Jewish
background. As one of the counselors, I had the privilege and
extraordinary task of exposing them to the beauty of our religion and
heritage. I
remember the anxiety and excitement that I felt as I exited the plane
with twenty other high school students, embarking on my summer
teaching experience, wondering if I was fully prepared. The moment
the busloads of children arrived, I attached myself to a group of
kids and started singing and dancing with them. Despite my initial
fears, we began to form a bond. My role changed from that of a
teenager to that of a responsible counselor. Not only was I here to
teach them about Judaism through classes and activities, but more
importantly I was acting as a role model. For the majority of
Ukrainian children, we were the first Americans they had ever met
and, therefore, were watched vigilantly and constantly emulated. This
humbling realization made me feel rather self-conscious at first.
However, their desire to imitate also heightened the impact of that
which we taught them. They wanted to learn. Although an immense
language barrier lay between the campers and me, we managed to
communicate through translators, hand signals, songs, and broken
English and Russian. With
the help of a book that contained both the Hebrew and Russian, I
taught Hebrew to a group of ten children who had never before been
exposed to Judaism. Glieb, a ten-year old boy rapidly rose to the top
of the class. In addition to the mandatory hours of daily learning,
he was motivated to extend these sessions. So often at night after
the fun and entertainment, he and I would practice reading Hebrew and
we discussed, in simple terms, aspects of Jewish ritual that
fascinated him. It was with Glieb that I formed the deepest bond, one
that relied not only on talking, for he spoke only a minimal amount
of English, but rather on demonstrating our fondness through actions.
A few days before the end of camp, in broken English,
Glieb explained that he had been working endlessly on a present for me. Similarly I
had been trying to decide on something that I could give him. After hours of
pondering, I decided to give Glieb what was most dear to me, my siddur (prayer
book), which I had received upon entering sixth grade. I felt it appropriate to present
him with his very first prayer book. For hours I decorated and transliterated the main
prayers and on the last day of camp, before the kids left, we exchanged presents. He
gave me his favorite key-chain of the "Sylvester" cartoon with an attached lanyard
that he had made. Never had a gift had such a startling effect on me; I burst into
tears. I handed him my siddur, and he stood there for a moment staring at his gift,
and I at mine. Tears welled in his eyes as he continued to look at the siddur. I knew
that he truly understood the significance of our exchange. We hugged goodbye, and I
will never forget the feeling of his arms entwined around me with the siddur pressed
against my back.
Who would have thought that I would go to the Ukraine, make such a strong impression on the lives of a group of children and impact my own? The campers' naïve yet deep questioning took me on a journey of self-discovery as I reexamined my own beliefs and practices in a foreign environment, spiritually void and materially deprived. This defining experience also taught me that I can make a difference. By continuing to work with people in my professional life as a nurse, I will be extending the passions I discovered during my summer experience. Just as I answered the call for help in the Ukraine, I intend to respond to future calls for help — with action, kindness, and caring.
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